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2The Island of International Education

"In June 1977, during a visit to Angola, Army General Raúl Castro conveyed -- on behalf of our Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro -- Cuba’s offer to Angolan President Neto to provide four schools on the Isle of Youth, each with 600 students, where nearly 2,500 Angolan children could complete their primary education, attend secondary school, and subsequently enter the country’s technological centers, cadet schools, or continue their pre-university studies to ultimately access university degrees.

Immediately, within a few days, our Mozambican friends learned of this offer, and it was Samora Machel himself, the beloved president who was recently murdered by the South African racists, who asked Fidel that Mozambique also have the opportunity to send their children to this Island. The positive Cuban response was followed by swift action on the part of Mozambique, and within a few weeks the contingent of Mozambican students had arrived."[9]

Table 4:Foreign Graduates of the Isle of Youth

CountrySecondaryPre-UniversityETPTotal
1Angola85582063323713858
2Mozambique676396115769300
3Ghana5997093131621
4Sao Tome and Principe1362635197
5Guinea-Bissau11494126432204
6Cape Verde46072287819
7Benin4040
8Burkina Faso57773197847
9Sudan463124196783
10Mali1717
11St. Lucia11
12Guinea1212
13Congo18026923402834
14Cambodia1212
15Nicaragua442970510146141
16Seychelles44
17Yemen54219599836
18Sierra Leone11
19Ethiopia29868516484485
20Western Sahara (SADR)266111791784018
21Dominica11
22Ecuador44
23Panama44
24Lesotho77
25Haiti321116
26Equatorial Guinea1525
27Guyana11
28Bolivia1124
29Burundi44
30Grenada11
31South Africa3624464
32Uganda11
33Madagascar11
34Korea284284
35Zimbabwe22
36El Salvador11
37Guatemala11
38Namibia14032094572069
Total326028582954350727

Source: Dirección Municipal de Educación. Isla de la Juventud. 2004.

Footnotes
  1. Jorge Risquet Valdés. “Isla de la Juventud. Diez Años de Internacionalismo.” Editora Política. La Habana, 1987.